Articles on: Pre Aliyah

What To Bring

WHAT TO BRING TO ISRAEL (AND WHAT

TO LEAVE BEHIND): THE COMPLETE STRATEGIC PACKING GUIDE

A practical decision-making framework for new immigrants, returning residents, and anyone relocating to Israel

 

One of the most agonizing decisions when moving to Israel is figuring out what to bring versus what to leave behind or buy new. Ship everything and you'll pay thousands to transport items you'll never use in your small Israeli apartment. Leave too much behind and you'll regret losing beloved possessions or spend a fortune replacing quality items.

This guide provides a strategic framework for making these decisions based on Israeli realities: smaller apartments, different electrical systems, climate differences, availability and cost of goods, and the practicalities of international shipping.

 

THE STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK: HOW TO DECIDE

Before diving into specific categories, understand the factors that should guide every packing decision.

Factor #1: Replacement Cost vs. Shipping Cost

**The Basic Calculation: **If an item costs $200 to replace in Israel but $300 to ship, leave it behind. If a quality item costs $1,500 to replace but only $200 to ship, bring it.

Shipping costs approximately:

ï           $150-300 per cubic meter for consolidated shipping

ï           Items shipped as part of a full container cost less per item

ï           Heavy items (books, furniture) cost more per item than light items

ï           Fragile items requiring special packing add costs

Replacement costs in Israel:

ï           Quality furniture: Often more expensive than US/Europe

ï           Electronics: Similar prices or slightly higher

ï           Books (English): Much more expensive

ï           Basic furniture (IKEA): Similar prices

ï           Appliances: Similar to slightly higher prices

ï           Clothing: Similar to higher, depending on brands

Factor #2: Apartment Size Reality

Israeli apartments are significantly smaller than American houses:

ï           1-bedroom: 50-65 sqm (538-700 sq ft)

ï           2-bedroom: 70-90 sqm (753-969 sq ft)

ï           3-bedroom: 90-120 sqm (969-1,292 sq ft)


ï           4-bedroom: 120-150 sqm (1,292-1,615 sq ft)

American houses commonly span 1,500-3,000+ sq ft Implications:

ï           You physically cannot fit all your furniture

ï           Must be selective and strategic

ï           Measure your Israeli apartment before shipping

ï           Less is often more in Israeli living spaces

Factor #3: Physical Access Challenges

Israeli buildings, especially older ones, have:

ï           Narrow staircases (sometimes only 80cm/31 inches wide)

ï           Small elevators (or no elevator at all)

ï           No freight elevators in most buildings

ï           Tight doorways and hallways

ï           Multiple flights of stairs

Before shipping large furniture:

ï           Measure your largest pieces

ï           Get Israeli apartment measurements (doorways, stairs, elevator)

ï           Consider building access limitations

ï           Israeli movers are skilled but physics has limits

Factor #4: Electrical Compatibility

Israel uses:

ï           220V electricity (vs. 110V in US)

ï           50Hz frequency (vs. 60Hz in US)

ï           Type H plugs (unique 3-pin Israeli design)

ï           European Type C plugs also work

Three categories of items:

1.  Works with simple plug adapter (₪20-50 / $5-14):

ï           Dual voltage items (110-240V)

ï           Modern electronics: laptops, phone chargers, tablets, cameras

ï           Many modern appliances

ï           Check label: if it says "100-240V Input" you just need adapter

2.  Requires voltage converter ($50-200):

ï           110V-only appliances

ï           Heavy, bulky, inefficient for long-term use

ï           Often doesn't work well for high-wattage items

ï           Not recommended for most appliances

3.  Should buy new in Israel:

ï           Cheap 110V-only appliances

ï           High-wattage items that won't work with converters

ï           Items where 220V version is inexpensive locally

Factor #5: Climate Differences


Israeli Mediterranean climate means:

ï           Hot, dry summers (June-September)

ï           Mild, rainy winters (November-March)

ï           Tel Aviv rarely below 10°C (50°F) in winter

ï           Jerusalem colder with occasional snow

ï           Little to no snow except Jerusalem and north

Wardrobe implications:

ï           Don't need heavy winter gear (parkas, snow boots)

ï           Need extensive summer wardrobe

ï           Light layers for mild winter

ï           Rain gear for winter months

ï           Beach items if coastal

Factor #6: Sentimental Value

Some items have no replacement cost:

ï           Family heirlooms

ï           Photos and videos

ï           Children's special belongings

ï           Handmade or custom items

ï           Gifts from deceased loved ones

**Always bring items with sentimental value, regardless of practical considerations. **You can buy new furniture, but you cannot replace grandmother's wedding ring or your child's special blanket.

Factor #7: The Lift Benefit (For New Immigrants)

If you qualify for the **lift **(tax-free import for new immigrants), this changes the calculation dramatically:

**Without lift: **Pay 18% VAT + purchase taxes + customs duties (20-40% total) **With lift: **Pay $0 in taxes

This means:

ï           Items become more worth shipping

ï           Can bring more without tax penalty

ï           Quality items especially valuable

ï           But still consider space and practical use

 

CATEGORY-BY-CATEGORY GUIDE

 BOOKS: DEFINITELY BRING

Recommendation: Bring your entire library Why:

ï           English books very expensive in Israel

ï           Heavy but worth the shipping cost


ï           Cannot be replaced at reasonable cost

ï           Often have sentimental value

What to bring:

ï           Personal library (fiction, non-fiction)

ï           Children's books (extensive selection, expensive in Israel)

ï           Academic and reference books

ï           Textbooks

ï           Special editions and signed copies

ï           Coffee table books

ï           Religious books

What to leave:

ï           Magazines and periodicals (outdated)

ï           Books you'll never read again

ï           Multiple copies

ï           Books available digitally that you prefer as ebooks

Cost-benefit:

ï           Shipping 100 books costs approximately $200-400

ï           Replacing 100 books in Israel costs $1,000-2,000+

ï           Verdict: Bring them Packing tips:

ï           Use small boxes only (books are heavy)

ï           Pack tightly but don't exceed 50 lbs per box

ï           Pack spines alternating for weight distribution

ï           Label clearly: "Books - Fiction," "Books - Children's," etc.

 

 FURNITURE: BE SELECTIVE

Recommendation: Bring quality pieces, leave cheap furniture DEFINITELY BRING:

Quality solid wood furniture:

ï           Hardwood dining tables

ï           Solid wood dressers and armoires

ï           Well-made desks

ï           Quality bookcases

ï           Antique or heirloom pieces

Comfortable, quality upholstered furniture:

ï           Sofas and sectionals you love (if they'll fit)

ï           Quality armchairs

ï           Dining chairs with good craftsmanship

Good mattresses:

ï           High-quality mattresses worth keeping

ï           **BUT: **Consider bed size compatibility (see below)

Office furniture:


ï           Ergonomic office chairs

ï           Standing desks

ï           Quality desk setups

Why bring quality furniture:

ï           Well-made furniture expensive in Israel

ï           Quality lasts and maintains value

ï           Israeli furniture market has limited selection of certain styles

ï           Solid wood furniture shipping cost justified by replacement cost

PROBABLY BRING (with conditions):

 

Beds and mattresses:

ï           **If Twin or Full size: **Bring (compatible with Israeli bedding)

ï           **If high-quality King/Queen: **Consider bringing but bedding will be challenging

ï           **If standard quality King/Queen: **Consider buying Israeli size instead

Large sectional sofas:

ï           **Only if: **Measured and confirmed it fits through doorways/stairs

ï           **Only if: **You have space in Israeli apartment

ï           **Warning: **Many sectionals won't fit through Israeli building access

Dining tables and chairs:

ï           **If: **Seat 6 or fewer (larger may not fit)

ï           **If: **Can be disassembled for shipping

ï           **If: **Quality justifies cost

PROBABLY LEAVE BEHIND:

 

IKEA furniture:

ï           Cheap to replace

ï           IKEA exists in Israel (Netanya, Rishon LeZion)

ï           Similar prices

ï           Not worth shipping cost

ï           **Exception: **If you have expensive IKEA solid wood pieces

Particle board furniture:

ï           Bookcases that cost $50-100

ï           Cheap dressers

ï           Flimsy items that might not survive shipping

ï           Low-value pieces

Outdoor furniture:

ï           Usually inexpensive to replace

ï           May not fit Israeli balconies (often small)

ï           Weather in Israel different

ï           **Exception: **High-quality teak or special pieces

Furniture in poor condition:

ï           Worn-out couches

ï           Scratched/damaged pieces

ï           Items you planned to replace anyway


ï           Not worth shipping cost

Very large furniture:

ï           King-size headboards

ï           Massive entertainment centers

ï           Oversized sectionals (>100 inches)

ï           Extra-large dressers

ï           Won't fit Israeli apartments/doorways

DEFINITELY DON'T BRING:

 

Futons and dorm furniture:

ï           College-quality items

ï           Cheap and easily replaced

Bean bags and floor cushions:

ï           Bulky for their value

ï           Inexpensive to buy new

Broken or damaged furniture:

ï           Obvious, but people try

ï           Not worth shipping cost

Cost-benefit example:

ï           Quality solid wood dining table (6-seater): $1,200 value, ~$300 to ship → Bring it

ï           IKEA particle board bookcase: $80 value, ~$150 to ship → Leave it

ï           Heirloom antique dresser: Priceless, ~$400 to ship → Bring it

ï           Worn-out sofa you planned to replace: $0 value, ~$500 to ship → Leave it

 

 ELECTRONICS: MOSTLY BRING

Recommendation: Bring dual-voltage items, evaluate 110V-only case by case DEFINITELY BRING:

Computers and peripherals:

ï           Laptops (dual voltage with simple adapter)

ï           Desktop computers

ï           Monitors (work everywhere)

ï           Keyboards and mice

ï           External hard drives

ï           Printers (if dual voltage or 220V)

Mobile devices:

ï           Phones (work everywhere)

ï           Tablets

ï           E-readers (Kindle, etc.)

ï           Smartwatches

Cameras and equipment:

ï           Digital cameras


ï           Lenses

ï           Photography equipment

ï           Video cameras

ï           Tripods and accessories

Gaming:

ï           Gaming consoles (check region compatibility)

ï           Controllers

ï           VR headsets

ï           Gaming laptops

ï           **Note: **May need games from Israeli/European region for some consoles

Audio equipment:

ï           Headphones

ï           Bluetooth speakers (rechargeable)

ï           Quality audio interfaces

ï           Microphones

Why bring electronics:

ï           Usually dual voltage (work with adapter)

ï           Similar or higher prices in Israel

ï           Already configured with your data/settings

ï           No language/keyboard layout issues

PROBABLY BRING (Check voltage first):

 

Small kitchen appliances IF dual voltage:

ï           Stand mixers (KitchenAid, etc.) - check label

ï           Espresso machines - many are dual voltage

ï           High-quality blenders (Vitamix, etc.)

ï           Coffee makers - if dual voltage

ï           Food processors - check voltage

**How to check: **Look at the label/power adapter. If it says "Input: 100-240V" or "110-240V," you just need a plug adapter. If it says "110V only," you need a converter or should leave it.

TVs (complicated decision):

ï           **Bring if: **Large (55"+), high-quality, primarily for streaming

ï           **Leave if: **Small/medium (buy new in Israel, not expensive)

ï           **Consider: **US TVs use ATSC, Israeli broadcast uses DVB-T (incompatible)

ï           **Reality: **Streaming (Netflix, etc.) works fine, broadcast TV won't

PROBABLY LEAVE BEHIND:

 

110V-only small appliances:

ï           Hair dryers (buy in Israel for ₪100-300 / $27-81)

ï           Hair straighteners (unless dual voltage)

ï           Curling irons

ï           Electric shavers (unless dual voltage)

ï           Small fans

ï           Space heaters

Why leave them:


ï           Voltage converters are bulky and expensive ($50-200)

ï           Converters don't work well long-term

ï           High-wattage items may not work at all with converters

ï           Cheap to replace in Israel with 220V versions

Old/outdated electronics:

ï           Old CRT TVs

ï           Outdated computers you planned to replace

ï           Obsolete devices

ï           Electronics with dead batteries

Region-locked items:

ï           DVD players (if you have region-specific DVDs)

ï           Old gaming consoles with region-locked games

DEFINITELY DON'T BRING:

 

Large 110V appliances:

ï           Microwave ovens

ï           Space heaters

ï           Window AC units

ï           Dehumidifiers

ï           Large power tools

**Reason: **Cannot work with converters (too high wattage), would cost more to ship than replace, 220V versions available in Israel

Cost-benefit example:

ï           MacBook (dual voltage): $0 adapter cost → Bring it

ï           110V hair dryer: $80 converter cost OR ₪150 ($40) new dryer in Israel → Buy new

ï           55" TV, high-quality: $200 shipping, works for streaming → **Bring it **(if you want)

ï           Stand mixer (dual voltage): $10 adapter, $400 replacement cost → Bring it

 

 KITCHEN ITEMS: MOSTLY BRING

Recommendation: Bring quality items you love, basics are replaceable DEFINITELY BRING:

Quality cookware:

ï           High-end pots and pans (Le Creuset, All-Clad, etc.)

ï           Cast iron skillets

ï           Quality knives and knife sets

ï           Specialty pans you use (wok, paella pan, tagine)

Appliances you love (if dual voltage):

ï           Stand mixer (KitchenAid - many are dual voltage)

ï           Food processor

ï           High-quality blender

ï           Espresso machine (if dual voltage)


ï           Specialty appliances you use regularly

Dishes and glassware (if nice sets):

ï           Fine china

ï           Crystal glassware

ï           Complete matching sets

ï           Sentimental dishes (wedding gifts, family pieces)

Specialty items:

ï           Sushi making kit

ï           Pasta machine

ï           Bread maker (if dual voltage)

ï           Kitchen scale (if digital and dual voltage)

ï           Specialty baking pans and molds

Utensils and gadgets:

ï           Quality utensils

ï           Kitchen gadgets you use

ï           Specialty tools (microplane, mandoline, etc.)

ï           Measuring cups and spoons

ï           Mixing bowls

Why bring kitchen items:

ï           Quality cookware expensive everywhere

ï           Items you've broken in and love

ï           Specialty items hard to find in Israel

ï           No voltage issues with non-electric items

PROBABLY BRING:

 

Everyday dishes:

ï           **If: **Complete matching sets

ï           **If: **Nice quality

ï           **Warning: **Pack extremely carefully (breakage risk)

Small appliances:

ï           Coffee makers (check voltage)

ï           Toasters (if dual voltage)

ï           Electric kettles (if dual voltage)

ï           Rice cookers (check voltage)

Baking supplies:

ï           Cake pans, muffin tins, cookie sheets

ï           Specialty baking tools

ï           Decorating supplies

ï           **Note: **Israeli ovens often smaller, check pan sizes

PROBABLY LEAVE BEHIND:

 

Basic/cheap items:

ï           Inexpensive pot and pan sets

ï           Plastic storage containers


ï           Basic utensils

ï           Cheap knives

ï           Items from dollar stores

110V-only appliances:

ï           Cheap coffee makers

ï           Basic toasters

ï           Standard blenders

ï           Unless willing to buy converter

Bulky items:

ï           Large crockpots

ï           Bread machines (if 110V only)

ï           Multiple redundant items

Mismatched odds and ends:

ï           Random mugs collection

ï           Mismatched plates

ï           Duplicate items

ï           Items you never use

DEFINITELY DON'T BRING:

 

Food (mostly prohibited):

ï           Perishables

ï           Fresh produce

ï           Meat and dairy

ï           **Can bring: **Packaged, processed foods in reasonable quantities

Duplicate/excess items:

ï           3 sets of dishes when you need one

ï           5 frying pans when you use one

ï           Kitchen gadgets still in boxes, never used

Cost-benefit example:

ï           Le Creuset Dutch oven: $300 value, $50 to ship, expensive in Israel → Bring it

ï           $30 Target dish set: $30 value, $50 to ship, $40 to replace → Leave it

ï           KitchenAid stand mixer (dual voltage): $400 value, $60 to ship → Bring it

ï           Basic 110V toaster: $20 value, shipping + converter $100 → Buy new in Israel

 

 CLOTHING AND SHOES: BRING IT ALL

Recommendation: Bring your entire wardrobe DEFINITELY BRING:

All your clothes:

ï           Everything you wear and like

ï           Seasonal items for Israeli climate

ï           Professional clothing


ï           Casual wear

ï           Formal wear

ï           Specialty items

All your shoes:

ï           **Especially if: **Hard-to-find sizes in Israel

ï           Quality shoes

ï           Specialty shoes (hiking boots, dress shoes)

ï           Comfortable everyday shoes

ï           Sandals and beach shoes

Accessories:

ï           Belts, bags, purses

ï           Hats and scarves

ï           Jewelry (keep with you, don't ship valuable pieces)

ï           Sunglasses

Why bring all clothing:

ï           Clothing relatively light to ship

ï           You need clothes anyway

ï           Israeli clothing prices similar or higher

ï           Finding your size may be challenging

ï           Already broken in and comfortable

ï           No reason to leave behind

ADJUST FOR CLIMATE:

 

Bring more of:

ï           Summer clothes (shorts, t-shirts, tank tops)

ï           Light layers (for mild winter)

ï           Sun protection (hats, sunglasses, UV clothing)

ï           Beach/pool items

ï           Sandals and open-toed shoes

ï           Light rain jacket

ï           Light sweaters and jackets

Bring less of:

ï           Heavy winter coats (need one light coat)

ï           Snow boots (not needed except for Jerusalem sometimes)

ï           Heavy wool items

ï           Multiple thick sweaters

ï           Winter accessories (limited need)

Exception for Jerusalem and northern Israel:

ï           Winters are colder

ï           Some snow possible

ï           Need warmer clothing than coastal areas

PROBABLY LEAVE BEHIND:

 

Heavy winter gear (unless Jerusalem/north):

ï           Parkas


ï           Snow suits

ï           Heavy snow boots

ï           Ski gear (unless keeping for trips to Mt. Hermon)

ï           Multiple heavy coats

Clothes that don't fit:

ï           Items you keep "for when I lose weight"

ï           Clothes you haven't worn in 2+ years

ï           Outdated fashion you won't wear

Worn-out items:

ï           Clothes with holes or stains

ï           Shoes with worn-out soles

ï           Items you planned to discard anyway

Excessive duplicates:

ï           50 t-shirts when you wear 10

ï           20 pairs of jeans when you wear 5

Cost-benefit:

ï           Average wardrobe: Maybe 10-15 boxes, ~$500-800 to ship

ï           Replacing wardrobe: $2,000-5,000+

ï           Verdict: Bring your clothes Packing tips:

ï           Use wardrobe boxes for hanging items (stay wrinkle-free)

ï           Vacuum bags for bulky items (sweaters, coats)

ï           Fill suitcases and duffels with clothes

ï           Keep one outfit in carry-on for arrival

 

 LINENS AND TOWELS: BRING QUALITY ITEMS

Recommendation: Bring good quality, leave basic items DEFINITELY BRING:

Quality bedding:

ï           High-thread-count sheets

ï           Down comforters

ï           Quality blankets

ï           Bed pillows you love

Quality towels:

ï           Good bath towels

ï           Beach towels

ï           Hand towels

Special linens:

ï           Family heirloom tablecloths

ï           Special occasion table linens

ï           Baby blankets (sentimental)


ï           Quilts (handmade or special)

PROBABLY BRING:

 

Complete matching sets:

ï           If you have coordinated bedroom linens

ï           Table linens in use

ï           Kitchen towels

PROBABLY LEAVE:

 

Basic/worn items:

ï           Old towels

ï           Mismatched sheets

ï           Worn-out blankets

ï           Stained or damaged linens

Bed linens if changing bed size:

ï           If switching to Israeli bed sizes (different from US)

ï           Old sheets won't fit new beds

SPECIAL CONSIDERATION - BED SIZES:

 

Israeli bed sizes are different from US:

Israeli:

ï           Single: 90cm x 190cm (~35" x 75")

ï           Israeli Double: 120cm x 190cm (~47" x 75")

ï           Queen: 140cm x 190cm (~55" x 75")

ï           King: 160cm x 190cm (~63" x 75")

ï           Super King: 180cm x 200cm (~71" x 79")

American:

ï           Twin: 39" x 75" (99cm x 190cm) ✓ Close to Israeli

ï           Full: 54" x 75" (137cm x 190cm) ✓ Close to Israeli

ï           Queen: 60" x 80" (152cm x 203cm) ✗ Bigger than Israeli

ï           King: 76" x 80" (193cm x 203cm) ✗ Much bigger than Israeli

**The problem: **American Queen/King bedding won't fit Israeli Queen/King beds

Solution options:

  1.        Bring Twin/Full bed and bedding (sizes compatible)
  2.        Bring Queen/King bed but buy new Israeli bedding (specialty stores exist)
  3.        Buy new Israeli-sized bed and bedding in Israel

 

 ARTWORK, DECOR, AND SENTIMENTAL ITEMS: DEFINITELY BRING

Recommendation: Bring everything meaningful DEFINITELY BRING:


Artwork:

ï           Paintings and prints you love

ï           Family portraits and photos

ï           Framed photographs

ï           Children's artwork

ï           Sculptures and decorative art

Sentimental items:

ï           Family heirlooms

ï           Keepsakes

ï           Wedding gifts

ï           Religious items (tallit, tefillin, candlesticks, mezuzot)

ï           Memory boxes

ï           Childhood toys (yours or children's special items)

Photo albums and videos:

ï           Physical photo albums

ï           Home videos and films

ï           Digitize if possible (backup)

ï           Irreplaceable memories

Decorative items:

ï           Mirrors you love

ï           Vases and decorative bowls

ï           Collectibles

ï           Seasonal decorations

ï           Holiday items

Why bring these:

ï           Irreplaceable

ï           Make house feel like home

ï           No monetary value calculation applies

ï           Emotional value transcends cost

Packing requirements:

ï           Pack very carefully

ï           Use proper materials (bubble wrap, specialty boxes)

ï           Consider professional packing for valuable art

ï           Take photos before packing (insurance)

ï           Consider custom crating for expensive pieces

 

 CHILDREN'S ITEMS: BRING GENEROUSLY

Recommendation: Bring abundantly for emotional continuity DEFINITELY BRING:

Toys:

ï           Special toys and stuffed animals

ï           Favorite games


ï           Building sets (Lego, etc.)

ï           Age-appropriate toys they play with

Books:

ï           Entire children's book collection

ï           English books expensive in Israel

ï           Comfort and familiarity

Clothing:

ï           All clothing that fits

ï           Next-size-up clothes if close

ï           Special outfits

Baby gear (if applicable):

ï           Strollers (check Israeli standards)

ï           Car seats (must meet Israeli standards)

ï           Baby carriers

ï           High chairs

ï           Play equipment

School items:

ï           Art supplies

ï           Educational materials

ï           School books and workbooks

Comfort items:

ï           Special blankets

ï           Nighttime stuffed animals

ï           Security items

ï           Anything that eases transition

Why bring children's items:

ï           Moving is hard on kids

ï           Familiar items provide comfort

ï           Help with adjustment

ï           English books important to maintain language

ï           Children's belongings are light (not expensive to ship)

What to leave:

ï           Broken toys

ï           Outgrown clothing

ï           Items they don't play with

ï           Duplicates

 

 SPORTS AND HOBBY EQUIPMENT: BE SELECTIVE

Recommendation: Bring what you actively use DEFINITELY BRING:

Musical instruments:


ï           Guitars, violins, etc. (hard cases essential)

ï           Expensive in Israel

ï           Personal connection

ï           Pack very carefully

Sports equipment you use regularly:

ï           Bikes (if good quality)

ï           Tennis rackets

ï           Golf clubs (if you golf)

ï           Skiing/snowboarding gear (if keeping for trips)

ï           Hiking and camping gear

ï           Climbing equipment

ï           Fitness equipment (yoga mats, weights)

Hobby supplies:

ï           Art supplies

ï           Craft materials

ï           Sewing machines and supplies

ï           Tools for your hobbies

PROBABLY BRING:

 

Bikes:

ï           **If: **Quality bikes worth keeping

ï           **If: **Fit riders (not kids' bikes they'll outgrow soon)

ï           **Warning: **Take up space, can be damaged in shipping

Exercise equipment:

ï           Yoga mats, blocks, straps

ï           Resistance bands

ï           Small weights

ï           **Large equipment: **Usually not worth shipping

PROBABLY LEAVE:

 

Large exercise equipment:

ï           Treadmills

ï           Ellipticals

ï           Weight benches

ï           Very heavy, expensive to ship, available in Israel

Sports equipment for sports you don't play:

ï           Dust-collecting items

ï           Old equipment you never use

Bulky items of low value:

ï           Beach chairs

ï           Coolers

ï           Camping equipment in poor condition

 

  TOOLS: BRING IF YOU USE THEM


Recommendation: Bring quality tools, leave basics DEFINITELY BRING:

Quality hand tools:

ï           Tool sets you use regularly

ï           Specialty tools for your work/hobbies

ï           Expensive or hard-to-find tools

ï           Precision instruments

Power tools (if dual voltage or 220V):

ï           Quality drills

ï           Saws

ï           Sanders

ï           Check voltage first Specialty tools:

ï           Professional tools for your trade

ï           Hobby-specific tools

ï           Quality measuring instruments

Garden tools (if applicable):

ï           Quality tools in good condition

ï           If planning to garden in Israel

PROBABLY LEAVE:

 

Basic tool sets:

ï           Cheap hardware store sets

ï           Easily replaced

ï           Inexpensive in Israel

110V-only power tools:

ï           Unless professional quality

ï           Converters don't work well for power tools

ï           Consider selling and buying 220V versions

Large/heavy items:

ï           Lawn mowers (if you'll have apartment)

ï           Large workbenches

ï           Very heavy equipment

 

 LARGE APPLIANCES: ALMOST NEVER BRING

Recommendation: Leave all large appliances behind DEFINITELY DON'T BRING:

Refrigerators:

ï           Israeli apartments come with fridges (usually)


ï           Different sizes (European-style, often smaller)

ï           110V US fridges won't work in Israel (220V)

ï           Extremely expensive to ship

ï           Buy in Israel: ₪1,500-4,000 (~$405-1,080)

Washing machines:

ï           Apartments often include them

ï           European style (front-loading, smaller)

ï           Size and plumbing differences

ï           Voltage incompatibility

ï           Buy in Israel: ₪1,500-3,000 (~$405-810)

Dryers:

ï           Most Israelis don't use dryers

ï           Line dry on balcony (Mediterranean climate)

ï           If you want one: Buy in Israel

ï           US dryers won't fit or work properly

Dishwashers:

ï           Often included in apartments

ï           Different sizes and connections

ï           Voltage issues

ï           Buy in Israel: ₪1,500-3,000 (~$405-810)

Stoves/Ovens:

ï           Always included in apartments

ï           Different gas connections (or electric)

ï           Built-in, not standalone

ï           Replace if needed (not ship)

Microwaves:

ï           110V won't work in Israel

ï           Inexpensive to replace

ï           Buy in Israel: ₪200-600 (~$54-162)

Window AC units:

ï           Israeli apartments use mini-split AC systems

ï           Wall-mounted units

ï           Your window units won't work

ï           Often included in apartments

Why large appliances don't make sense:

ï           Extremely heavy and expensive to ship ($500-1,500+ per appliance)

ï           Voltage incompatibility (US 110V, Israel 220V)

ï           Different sizes and connections

ï           Apartments usually include appliances

ï           Replacement cost in Israel often less than shipping cost

The ONLY exception:

ï           High-end luxury appliances (Sub-Zero, Wolf, etc.)

ï           If you have 220V models

ï           If you own your Israeli home and it's unfurnished


ï           If you're wealthy and don't care about cost

ï           Even then, usually not worth it

 

 VEHICLES: ALMOST NEVER WORTH IT

Recommendation: Don't bring your car (with rare exceptions) DEFINITELY DON'T BRING (99% of people):

Why not to import your car:

ï           Import taxes: 70-100% of vehicle value

ï           Expensive safety modifications required (Israeli standards)

ï           Emission testing and modifications

ï           Right-hand drive conversion (if from UK, Australia, etc.)

ï           Total cost often exceeds buying in Israel

ï           Complex bureaucracy

Example:

ï           $20,000 car value

ï           90% import tax: $18,000

ï           Modifications: $2,000-5,000

ï           Shipping: $1,500-3,000

ï           Total: $41,500-46,000 to import a $20,000 car

ï           **Better to: **Sell in home country, buy in Israel

Exceptions (the 1% who should consider):

ï           Classic cars (collectible value)

ï           Very rare/expensive vehicles

ï           Vehicles with major sentimental value

ï           You're very wealthy and cost doesn't matter

ï           Even then: Calculate carefully

New immigrants with special cases:

ï           Some military/diplomatic personnel get exemptions

ï           Check your specific situation

ï           But assume you don't qualify

Motorcycles/boats:

ï           Same issues as cars

ï           High taxes

ï           Usually not worth it

 

BED SIZE COMPATIBILITY: A CRITICAL DECISION

This deserves special attention because it affects both what you bring and what you'll need to buy in Israel.

Understanding the Size Difference

American and Israeli beds use different measurements:


Type

US Size

Israeli Size

Match?

Twin/ Single

39" x75"

90cm x 190cm (~35" x 75")

✓ Close enough

Full/ Double

54" x75"

120cm x 190cm (~47" x 75")

~ Manageable

Queen

60" x80"

140cm x 190cm (~55" x 75")

✗ No match

King

76" x80"

160cm x 190cm (~63" x 75")

✗ No match

**The problem: **American Queen and King beds are both wider AND longer than Israeli equivalents. Your American sheets won't fit Israeli beds, and Israeli sheets won't fit American beds.

Your Options

Option 1: Bring Twin or Full Beds

ï           Sizes are compatible

ï           Can use US or Israeli bedding

ï           Best option if you have these sizes

Option 2: Bring Queen/King, Accept Bedding Challenges

ï           Bring the beds you love

ï           Accept that finding sheets will be harder

ï           Specialty stores in Israel sell American-size bedding (expensive)

ï           Online ordering from abroad possible

ï           Worth it if you have high-quality mattresses

Option 3: Leave US Beds, Buy Israeli Sizes

ï           Simplest for bedding shopping

ï           Easy to find sheets, comforters, etc.

ï           Need to buy new mattresses and frames in Israel

ï           Cost: ₪2,000-6,000 (~$540-1,620) per bed depending on quality

Option 4: Bring Mattresses, Build Custom Frames

ï           Keep your mattresses

ï           Have frames built in Israel to fit

ï           Still face bedding challenge

ï           Only if truly exceptional mattresses

Our Recommendation

**If you have Twin or Full: **Bring beds and bedding without worry

If you have Queen or King:

ï           **High-quality mattresses you love: **Bring them, buy specialty bedding in Israel

ï           **Standard quality mattresses: **Leave them, buy Israeli-sized beds, easier life with bedding

ï           **Memory foam/specialty mattresses: **Probably bring (expensive to replace, shipping cost justified)

ï           **10+ year old mattresses: **Leave them (due for replacement anyway)

For children's beds:


ï           Bring if cribs or toddler beds (young kids)

ï           Leave if they're close to growing to next size

ï           Israeli kids' beds are fine quality

 

CLIMATE-SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS

What Israeli Climate Means for Your Belongings

Mediterranean climate characteristics:

ï           Hot, dry summers (25-35°C / 77-95°F)

ï           Mild, rainy winters (10-20°C / 50-68°F)

ï           Low humidity except coast

ï           Abundant sunshine

ï           Rain only in winter

ï           No snow except Jerusalem/mountains occasionally

Clothing Adjustments

Bring More:

ï           Shorts, t-shirts, tank tops, light dresses

ï           Swimwear (if coastal or plan to swim)

ï           Sandals, flip-flops, light shoes

ï           Sun hats and sunglasses (essential)

ï           Light, breathable fabrics

ï           Light layers for winter (sweaters, light jackets)

ï           One rain jacket/waterproof layer

ï           Light coat for winter (not heavy parka)

Bring Less:

ï           Heavy winter coats (one light-medium coat enough)

ï           Snow boots (not needed except Jerusalem sometimes)

ï           Heavy sweaters (one or two enough)

ï           Winter scarves and gloves (minimal need)

ï           Heavy wool items

ï           Multiple thick socks

Exception for Jerusalem and North:

ï           Jerusalem: Colder winters, occasional snow

ï           Northern mountains: Can be quite cold

ï           Need more winter clothes if living there

ï           But still not North American winter extreme

Home Items Affected by Climate

Don't need:

ï           Snow shovels, ice scrapers, de-icing equipment

ï           Heavy winter window coverings

ï           Humidifiers (except possibly in very dry areas)

ï           Space heaters (most apartments have heating)

ï           Heavy cold-weather gear


Do need:

ï           Fans (if apartment doesn't have AC - many do)

ï           Light window coverings (for sun protection)

ï           Beach items if coastal

ï           Sun protection for outdoor furniture

Seasonal Wardrobe Strategy

Since Israeli climate is mild year-round compared to many countries:

What this means:

ï           Need extensive summer wardrobe (9+ months warm weather)

ï           Limited winter wardrobe (3 months cool weather)

ï           Layering approach for winter (vs. heavy coats)

ï           Focus on light, breathable fabrics

ï           Quality over quantity for winter items (need fewer pieces)

 

THE COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS TOOL

Use this framework for any item you're unsure about:

 

The Decision Formula

For each item, calculate:

**1.        Replacement cost in Israel **(research online or ask in olim groups)

**2.        Shipping cost estimate **(approximately $150-300 per cubic meter)

**3.        Condition value multiplier **(perfect condition = 1.0, worn = 0.5)

**4.        Sentimental value **(priceless = bring it regardless)

**5.        Usage likelihood **(will you actually use it in Israel?)

Decision matrix:

BRING if:

ï           (Replacement cost x condition value) > (Shipping cost x 2)

ï           OR Sentimental value is high

ï           AND Will actually use it

ï           AND It will fit in Israeli apartment

LEAVE if:

ï           Replacement cost < Shipping cost

ï           AND No sentimental value

ï           OR Won't use in Israel

ï           OR Won't fit in Israeli space

Example Calculations

Example 1: High-quality dining table

ï           Replacement cost: $1,500

ï           Condition: Excellent (1.0)


ï           Shipping cost: ~$300

ï           Calculation: ($1,500 x 1.0) > ($300 x 2)

ï           $1,500 > $600 ✓

ï           Decision: BRING Example 2: IKEA bookcase

ï           Replacement cost: $80

ï           Condition: Good (0.8)

ï           Shipping cost: ~$150

ï           Calculation: ($80 x 0.8) > ($150 x 2)

ï           $64 > $300 ✗

ï           Decision: LEAVE

Example 3: Grandmother's rocking chair

ï           Replacement cost: $200

ï           Sentimental value: Priceless

ï           Shipping cost: ~$200

ï           **Decision: BRING **(sentimental value overrides calculation)

Example 4: 110V cheap coffee maker

ï           Replacement cost in Israel: ₪150 ($40)

ï           Shipping cost: ~$50

ï           Voltage converter needed: $80

ï           Total cost to use: $130

ï           Decision: LEAVE, buy new ₪150 coffee maker in Israel

 

SPECIAL CATEGORY: WHAT TO KEEP WITH YOU

Some items should travel with you, not in the shipment: In Your Carry-On (Critical Items) Documents:

ï           Passports

ï           Teudat Oleh (immigrant certificate)

ï           Moving company contracts

ï           Bill of Lading

ï           Insurance papers

ï           Medical records

ï           Prescriptions

ï           Financial documents

ï           Children's school records

Valuables:

ï           Jewelry (especially valuable pieces)

ï           Small family heirlooms

ï           Cash and credit cards

ï           Important data backups

Immediate Needs:


ï           Medications (3-month supply)

ï           Glasses/contacts

ï           Phone and charger

ï           Change of clothes

ï           Toiletries

ï           Children's comfort items

Electronics:

ï           Laptop (don't ship it)

ï           Tablet

ï           Phone

ï           Chargers and adapters

In Your Checked Luggage

First Week Essentials:

ï           Clothes for first week

ï           Towels

ï           Basic toiletries

ï           Bedding (if shipment delayed)

ï           Phone chargers and plug adapters

ï           Basic kitchen items (if apartment unfurnished)

ï           Children's special items

Why not ship these:

ï           Too valuable/important (documents, jewelry)

ï           Needed immediately (medications, clothes)

ï           Easily damaged (electronics work better as luggage)

ï           Peace of mind (keep critical items with you)

 

THE APARTMENT SIZE REALITY CHECK

Before making final packing decisions, face the space reality:

 

Measure Twice, Ship Once

Before shipping furniture, get these measurements: Israeli Apartment:

ï           Total square meters/feet

ï           Each room dimensions

ï           Doorway widths (all of them)

ï           Hallway width

ï           Stairway width (if no elevator)

ï           Elevator dimensions (if exists)

ï           Ceiling heights

ï           Balcony size (if applicable)

Your Furniture:

ï           Each piece: length, width, height


ï           Can it be disassembled?

ï           Will it fit through doorways?

ï           Will it fit in rooms once inside?

Common Space Issues

Too much furniture:

ï           Israeli living rooms: Often 15-20 sqm (160-215 sq ft)

ï           American living rooms: Often 300-400+ sq ft

ï           Your sectional sofa may literally fill entire room

Storage limitations:

ï           Israeli apartments: Limited closet space

ï           Often no walk-in closets

ï           May need to buy wardrobes (not built-in)

ï           Less storage overall than American homes

Kitchen space:

ï           Israeli kitchens: Small by American standards

ï           Limited counter space

ï           Smaller appliances

ï           Less storage

The Downsizing Mindset

Accept that you're downsizing:

ï           You cannot bring everything

ï           Smaller space = simpler living

ï           Focus on essentials and what you truly love

ï           Embrace minimalism (at least partially)

ï           Israeli lifestyle is often less materialistic

Benefits of downsizing:

ï           Lower shipping costs

ï           Easier to unpack and settle

ï           Less clutter

ï           Simpler living

ï           Forced decluttering (often healthy)

 

FINAL DECISION-MAKING CHECKLIST

Before making final decisions on any item:

 

The Essential Questions

1.  Will I actually use this in Israel?

ï           Be honest

ï           Consider Israeli lifestyle

ï           Think about climate, space, needs

2.  Can I replace it in Israel for reasonable cost?


ï           Research prices online

ï           Ask in olim Facebook groups

ï           Consider quality available in Israel

3.  Does it have sentimental value?

ï           If yes, bring it (almost always)

ï           Don't regret leaving behind family heirlooms

4.  Will it fit in my Israeli apartment?

ï           Measure

ï           Be realistic

ï           Don't ship furniture that won't fit

5.  Is it compatible (voltage, size, etc.)?

ï           Check electrical compatibility

ï           Consider bed sizes

ï           Think about adapters needed

6.  Is it worth the shipping cost?

ï           Calculate cost-benefit

ï           High-quality items usually worth it

ï           Cheap items usually not worth it

7.  Could I live without it for 2-3 months?

ï           Shipping takes time

ï           If you need it immediately, bring in luggage or buy in Israel

8.  What's the worst case if I leave it?

ï           Can I buy replacement?

ï           Will I deeply regret it?

ï           Is it truly irreplaceable?

 

SUMMARY: THE GOLDEN RULES

Always Bring:

**1.        Sentimental items **(irreplaceable)

**2.        Books **(expensive in Israel, especially English)

**3.        Quality furniture **(expensive, worth shipping cost)

**4.        All clothing and shoes **(you need them anyway)

**5.        Dual-voltage electronics **(work with simple adapter)

**6.        Quality kitchen items **you love

**7.        Children's belongings **(emotional continuity)

**8.        Artwork and photos **(make it home)

Never Bring:

**1.        Large appliances **(won't work, apartments have them)

**2.        Vehicles **(import taxes prohibitive)

**3.        Cheap furniture **(not worth shipping cost)

**4.        110V-only cheap appliances **(buy new in Israel)

**5.        Items in poor condition **(not worth it)


**6.        Prohibited items **(plants, food, weapons)

**7.        Massive furniture **(won't fit through doors)

**8.        Things you never use **(obvious but people try)

Evaluate Carefully:

**1.        TVs **(size, usage, streaming vs. broadcast)

**2.        Small appliances **(check voltage, quality, replacement cost)

**3.        Beds **(size compatibility with Israeli bedding)

**4.        Large furniture **(measure first!)

**5.        Heavy items **(books yes, cheap heavy items no)

**6.        Specialty items **(for hobbies you actually do)

Remember:

ï           **When in doubt, bring it **(if using lift exemption, taxes aren't an issue)

ï           **Quality over quantity **(bring fewer, better items)

ï           **Sentimental trumps practical **(always bring meaningful items)

ï           **Measure everything **(Israeli apartments are small)

ï           **Check compatibility **(voltage, sizes, climate)

ï           **Think long-term **(what will you want in 5 years?)

 

THE BOTTOM LINE

Making decisions about what to bring to Israel is deeply personal and depends on your specific situation—your budget, apartment size, lifestyle, family needs, and sentimental attachments. But the underlying principle is simple: bring what you truly need, love, or can't replace. Leave behind what's easily replaceable, incompatible, or no longer serves you.

Use the lift benefit if you're eligible—it makes bringing quality items financially feasible. Be strategic and thoughtful. Don't ship junk just because shipping is "free" (it's not free—you still pay for the shipping itself, and it takes up space). But don't leave behind items you'll regret losing.

When you're unpacking in your Israeli apartment two months from now, you want to feel grateful for the thoughtful decisions you made today. You want to be surrounded by items you love, use, and value—not burdened by clutter you should have left behind or missing belongings you wish you'd brought.

Trust your instincts. Make thoughtful decisions. And remember—you're not just moving belongings across an ocean. You're building a home in a new country. Bring what will make that home feel like yours.

 

B'hatzlacha with your move!

Updated on: 01/02/2026

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